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Surya Padhi, CPA,EA
Surya Padhi, CPA,EA
All postsIndividuals & Retirement 11Small Business & S Corp 4Foreign Income & International 8
  • Scammed Out of Money? When the IRS Allows a Theft Loss Deduction
    Individuals & Retirement

    Scammed Out of Money? When the IRS Allows a Theft Loss Deduction

    Sometimes. An IRS Chief Counsel memo allowed a theft loss deduction for compromised-account, pig butchering and phishing scams, because the money was tied to a transaction entered into for profit. It disallowed romance and kidnapping scams as personal casualty losses….

    Read More Scammed Out of Money? When the IRS Allows a Theft Loss DeductionContinue

  • India EPF, EPS and PPF: How the US Taxes and Reports Them
    Foreign Income & International

    India EPF, EPS and PPF: How the US Taxes and Reports Them

    Tax-free in India does not mean tax-free on a US return. A US resident is taxed on PPF interest as it is credited. The EPF and the EPS are contested, with no IRS ruling, so document your position. The FBAR…

    Read More India EPF, EPS and PPF: How the US Taxes and Reports ThemContinue

  • Your Indian bank may call NRE interest tax-free. The IRS does not.
    Foreign Income & International

    NRE and NRO Accounts: The US Reporting Nobody Told You About

    If you are a US citizen, green card holder or US tax resident, your NRE and NRO accounts are foreign accounts for US purposes. Report the interest on your Form 1040, file an FBAR when their combined peak balances exceed…

    Read More NRE and NRO Accounts: The US Reporting Nobody Told You AboutContinue

  • A rental abroad depreciates over 30 years under ADS, not 27.5. Here is what changes on your US return.
    Foreign Income & International

    Foreign Rental Property: Depreciation, Currency and Form 8938

    A rental abroad goes on Schedule E like any other rental, with three differences. The building is depreciated over 30 years under the alternative depreciation system, not 27.5. Every figure must be translated into dollars. And the property itself is…

    Read More Foreign Rental Property: Depreciation, Currency and Form 8938Continue

  • Married Filing Jointly or Separately: Which Should You Choose?
    Individuals & Retirement

    Married Filing Jointly or Separately: Which Should You Choose?

    For most married couples, filing jointly costs less, because filing separately shuts off the education credits and the student loan interest deduction and shrinks Roth IRA room. Filing separately can win in narrow cases: large medical bills on a lower…

    Read More Married Filing Jointly or Separately: Which Should You Choose?Continue

  • Streamlined Filing: Catching Up on Foreign Accounts
    Foreign Income & International

    Streamlined Filing: Catching Up on Unreported Foreign Accounts

    The streamlined filing compliance procedures let a taxpayer whose failure to report foreign accounts was non-willful file three years of returns and six years of FBARs. If you meet the non-residency test the miscellaneous offshore penalty is nothing; if you…

    Read More Streamlined Filing: Catching Up on Unreported Foreign AccountsContinue

  • Extended Tax Deadline October 15: The Interest and Penalty Bill Since April
    Individuals & Retirement

    Extended Tax Deadline October 15: The Interest and Penalty Bill Since April

    The extended tax deadline of October 15, 2026 only moves the date to file your 2025 return. Tax owed was still due April 15, so interest, compounded daily at 6% and then 7%, and the 0.5% monthly late-payment penalty have…

    Read More Extended Tax Deadline October 15: The Interest and Penalty Bill Since AprilContinue

  • Short-Term Rental vs. Long-Term Rental: The Ultimate Tax Rules & Benefits Guide
    Individuals & Retirement

    Short-Term Rental vs. Long-Term Rental: The Ultimate Tax Rules & Benefits Guide

    A short-term rental averages seven days or less per guest stay, which takes it outside the passive rental rules. If you also materially participate, its loss may offset wages. A long-term rental is passive by default: losses generally offset only…

    Read More Short-Term Rental vs. Long-Term Rental: The Ultimate Tax Rules & Benefits GuideContinue

  • PFIC Rules: Why a Foreign Mutual Fund Is a Tax Problem
    Foreign Income & International

    PFIC Rules: Why a Foreign Mutual Fund Is a Tax Problem

    A foreign mutual fund is almost always a PFIC — 75% or more of its gross income is passive, or 50% or more of its assets are. Without a QEF or mark-to-market election, gain is taxed as ordinary income at…

    Read More PFIC Rules: Why a Foreign Mutual Fund Is a Tax ProblemContinue

  • Trader or Investor? The Trader Tax Status Breakdown
    Individuals & Retirement

    Trader or Investor? The Trader Tax Status Breakdown

    Trader tax status is a facts-and-circumstances test: you must seek daily trading profits, substantially and with continuity. It moves your trading expenses to Schedule C. It does not lift the $3,000 capital loss cap or the wash sale rule —…

    Read More Trader or Investor? The Trader Tax Status BreakdownContinue

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Surya Padhi, EA — IRS Enrolled Agent and Certifying Acceptance Agent providing tax preparation, IRS resolution, bookkeeping, payroll, business formation, and ITIN services.

Sure Financial and Tax Services LLC

Tax and accounting you can rely on. Led by an IRS Enrolled Agent and Chartered Accountants, we handle tax preparation, IRS resolution, business consulting, and India income tax matters — so you can focus on what you do best.

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  • HOME
  • ABOUT
  • SERVICES
    • CORPORATION SERVICES
  • RESOURCES
    • TOOLS
      • ENGAGEMENT LETTER
      • BUSINESS ENGAGEMENT LETTER
    • VIDEO LIBRARY
      • INDIVIDUALS
      • FOREIGN INCOME
      • SMALL BUSINESS
    • OLD BLOG
  • BLOG
  • CLIENT PORTAL
  • CONTACT